The County of Artois, The Duchy of Brabant, The County of Drenthe, the County of Flanders. The Lordship of Frisia, The Lordship of Groningen, The Duchy of Guelders,The County of Hainaut. The County of Holland,
The Duchy of Limburg, The Duchy of Luxemburg. The Lordship of Mechelen, The County of Namur. The Lordship of Overijssel, The Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht The County of Zeeland The County of Zutphen,

The County of Burgundy

The Free County of Burgundy, The Imperial City of Besançon

Bavarian Circle

Bavaria Duchy, Berchtesgaden Provostry, Freising Prince-Bishopric, (Place) Niedermünster Imperial Abbey,
(Place) Obermünster Imperial Abbey (College), Imperial County of Ortenburg, Bavaria-Landshut, (Place) Trausnitz Castle, Regensburg Bishopric, (Settlement) Regensburg Imperial City, Salzburg Archbishopric, (Place) Saint Emmeram’s Abbey, Störnstein County,

Franconian Circle

Ansbach Principality, Bamberg Prince-Bishopric, Bayreuth Principality, Eichstätt, Würzburg Bishopric, Hohenlohe County (Principality), (Settlement) Schwäbisch Hall, (Settlement) Nuremberg, Electorate of Mainz, (Settlement) Erfurt Hanseatic City, (Settlement) Rothenburg ob der Tauber Imperial City, (Settlement) Schweinfurt Imperial City, Seinsheim County, Weißenburg Imperial City, (Settlement) Welzheim, Imperial City, County of Wertheim, Wiesentheid County,(Settlement) Windsheim Town

Lower Saxon Circle

County of Blankenburg , (Settlement) Blankenburg(Capital City), Bremen Archbishopric, Principality, (Settlement) Vörde Town, (Settlement) Bremen Free Hanseatic City, Stade Hanseatic City, Dithmarschen Peasants’ Republic (member of the Hanseatic League.), Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Principality of Calenberg , (Settlement) Hanover City, (Settlement) Gandersheim Town, (Place) Gandersheim Abbey,(Settlement) Goslar Imperial, Hanseatic City, Grubenhagen Principality, Halberstadt Bishopric, (Settlement) Hamburg (Free and Hanseatic City), Bishopric of Hildesheim, County of Holstein, Bishopric of Lübeck, (Settlement) Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck, Principality of Lüneburg, Archbishopric of Magdeburg, Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, (Settlement) Wismar Hanseatic City,(Settlement) Rostock Hanseatic City, (Place) University of Rostock, Mühlhausen County, Nordhausen, Bishopric of Ratzeburg, County of Regenstein, Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg, Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, (Settlement) Brunswick Capital City,

Upper Saxon Circle

Anhalt Principality, Barby County, Brandenburg Margraviate, (Settlement) Berlin Capital Hanseatic City, (Settlement) Frankfurt an der Oder Hanseatic Town, Cammin Bishopric, Hohnstein County, Mansfeld County, Pomerania Duchy, (Settlement) Stralsund Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Demmin Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Greifswald Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Anklam Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Stettin Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Pasewalk Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Kolberg Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Rügenwalde Hanseatic town, (Settlement) Stolp Hanseatic town, Quedlinburg Abbacy, Querfurt Principality, Reuss County, Saxony Electorate, (Settlement) Bedburg Town, Schönburg County, Schwarzburg County, Stolberg County, (Place) Walkenried Abbacy, Wernigerode County

Circle of Swabia

(Settlement) Aalen Imperial City, Augsburg Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Augsburg Imperial City, (Wilderness Area) Baar, Margraviate of Baden, Baden-Baden, Baindt Imperial Abbey, (Settlement) Biberach an der Riss Imperial City, (Settlement) Bonndorf (Town), (Settlement) Bopfingen Town, Buchau on the Federsee Imperial Abbey, (Settlement) Buchau Imperial City, Constance Prince-Bishopric, Bi-confessional City of Dinkelsbühl Imperial City , County of Eberstein, Elchingen, Reichsabtei Elchingen (Imperial Abbey of the Holy Roman Empire) Esslingen Imperial City, Furstenberg County, (Place) Imperial Abbey of Gengenbach (Imperial Abbey of the Holy Roman Empire), (Settlement) Gengenbach, Giengen Imperial City, (Settlement) Gundelfingen small town, Imperial Abbey of Guntenzell, Imperial Abbey of Heggbach, Reichsabtei Heggbach Imperial Abbey of the Holy Roman Empire (Settlement) Heilbronn Imperial City,
Hohengeroldseck County, (Settlement) Irsee (Town), (Settlement) Isny Imperial City Kaisheim County, (Settlement) Kaufbeuren Imperial City, Kempten Prince-Abbacy, (Settlement) Kempten Imperial City, Kinzigtal Lordship, Klettgau Landgraviate, (Settlement) Leutkirch Imperial Town, (Settlement) Lindau Imperial City, Mainau Commandery, (Settlement) Memmingen Imperial City, Meßkirch Lordship, (Settlement) Nördlingen Imperial City, (Place) Ochsenhausen Prince-Abbacy,(Settlement) Offenburg Imperial City, Petershausen Prince-Abbacy, (Settlement) Pfullendorf Imperial City, (Settlement) Ravensburg Imperial City, (Settlement) Reutlingen Imperial City, (Place) Rot an der Rot Prince-Abbacy , Rothenfels County, (Settlement) Rottweil Imperial City, (Place) Salem Prince-Abbacy, (Place) Schussenried Prince-Abbacy (Settlement) Schwäbisch Gmünd Imperial City, (Settlement) Schwäbisch Hall Imperial City, St George in Isny Prince-Abbacy, Staufen Lordship, Stühlingen Landgraviate, Tettnang Lordship, Thannhausen Lordship, (Settlement) Überlingen Imperial City (Settlement) Ulm Imperial City,(Place) Ursberg Prince-Abbacy (Imperial Abbey), Waldburg Archstewardship, (Settlement) Wangen Imperial City, (Settlement) Weil Imperial City, (Place) Weingarten Prince-Abbacy, Weißenau Prince-Abbacy, Wettenhausen Prince-Provostry (Settlement) Wimpfen Imperial City, Württemberg County , (Settlement) Zell am Harmersbach Imperial City, (Place) Zwiefalten Prince-Abbacy ,

(Wilderness Area) Swabian Alps

Upper Rhenish Circle

Basel Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Basel Imperial City, (Settlement) Colmar Imperial City, (Settlement) Frankfurt am Main Imperial City (Settlement) Friedberg Imperial City, Fulda Prince-Abbacy, (Settlement) Haguenau Imperial City, Heitersheim Principality, (Place) Hersfeld Abbacy, Hesse Landgraviate, (Settlement) Kaysersberg Imperial City, Königstein County, (Settlement) Landau Imperial City, Leiningen-Westerburg County, Leiningen-Dagsburg County, Lorraine Duchy, Mensfelden Lordship, Metz Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Metz Imperial City, (Settlement) Munster, Haut-Rhin Imperial City, Nassau-Weilburg County Principality, Nassau-Saarbrücken County, Nomeny Margraviate, Obernai Imperial City, Odenheim Provostry, Olbrück Lordship, Palatinate-Simmern Principality,
Palatinate-Zweibrücken Principality, Prüm Abbacy, Reipoltskirchen Lordship, (Settlement) Rosheim Imperial City, Salm County, Savoy Duchy , Sayn-Wittgenstein County, Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg County,
(Settlement) Sélestat Imperial City, Solms-Braunfels County, Solms-Lich County, (Settlement) Speyer Imperial City, Sponheim County, Strasbourg Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Strasbourg Imperial City, Toul Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Toul Imperial City, (Settlement) Turckheim Imperial City, Verdun Prince-Bishopric State, (Settlement) Verdun Imperial City, Waldeck County, Wartenberg County, (Settlement) Gelnhausen Imperial City, (Settlement) Wissembourg Imperial City, Wetzlar Imperial City, Worms Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Worms Imperial City

Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle

(Settlement) Aachen Imperial City, Anholt Lordship, Bentheim County
Berg Duchy, Blankenheim-Gerolstein County, (Settlement) Brakel Imperial and Free Hanseatic City, Cambrai Prince-Bishopric, Cambray Imperial City, Cleves Duchy, (Settlement) Cologne Imperial City, Kerpen Town , Electorate of Cologne,(Settlement) Nivelles, Corvey Prince-Abbacy, Delmenhorst County, Diepholz County, (Settlement) Dortmund Imperial City, (Settlement) Duisburg Imperial City, (Settlement) Düren Imperial City, East Frisia County, Echternach Prince-Abbacy, Gemen Lordship, Gronsveld Lordship, Herford Prince-Abbacy Nunnery, (Settlement) Herford Imperial City, Holzappel County, Hoya State of the Holy Roman Empire, Jülich Duchy Kerpen and Lommersum Lordship Kornelimünster Prince-Abbacy Lemgo Imperial City
Liège Prince-Bishopric, Lingen County, Lippe Lordship Luxemburg Duchy,
Manderscheid County, Mark County, Myllendonk Lordship, Minden Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Minden City, Moers County, Münster Prince-Bishopric, Nassau-Dillenburg County, Nassau-Diez County, Oldenburg County, Osnabrück Prince-Bishopric Paderborn Prince-Bishopric Pyrmont County, Ravensberg County, Reckheim County, Reichenstein Lordship
Rietberg County, Sayn County, Schaumburg County, Schaumburg-Hesse County, Schaumburg-Lippe County, Schleiden County, (Settlement) Soest Imperial Hanseatic City, Spiegelberg County, Stavelot-Malmedy Prince-Abbacy, Tecklenburg County, Thorn Prince-Abbacy, Utrecht Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Utrecht City, Verden Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Verden Imperial City, Virneburg County, Warburg Imperial City, Werden Prince-Abbacy, (Settlement) Wesel Imperial City, Wickrath County, Wied County,

Austrian Circle

An der Etsch Bailiwick, Austria Archduchy, Austria Bailiwick Brixen Prince-Bishopric, Carinthia Duchy, Carniola Duchy, Chur Prince-Bishopric
Gorizia County, Styria Duchy, Swabian Austria Landgraviate, Tarasp Lordship, Trent Prince-Bishopric, (Settlement) Trieste City, Tyrol County, (Settlement) Vienna(Capital City), Kulmbach Capital City, Kingdom of Bohemia, (Settlement) Prague Capital City, (Settlement) Breslau Hanseatic City, Bouillon Duchy, (Settlement) Breda, (Settlement) Magdeburg Free and Hanseatic City, (Settlement) Lüneburg Hanseatic Town, Munich Capital City, Burgundy County, (Settlement) Dole Capital City, Burtscheid Abbey Imperial Abbey, (Capital City) Sankt Veit an der Glan, Chiemsee Bishopric, Cleves(Capital City), Comburg Abbey Imperial Abbey, Diessenhofen,
Disentis, Imperial Abbey, (Place)Frankenstein Castle, (Wilderness Area) The Odenwald, (Wilderness Area) Black Forest, (Trade Route) Via Imperii (The Imperial Road),

Republic of the Swiss

Canton of Uri, Canton of Zürich, Canton of Appenzell, Canton of Bern, Canton of Lucerne, Canton of Schwyz, Canton of Unterwalden, Half-Canton of Obwalden, Half-Canton of Nidwalden, Canton of Glarus, Canton of Zug, (Wilderness Area) Lake Zürich

(Wilderness Area) Alps, (Wilderness Area) Lake Geneva

(Settlement) Heligoland

Italy

Duchy of Milan County, Republic of Genoa County, (Settlement) Florence, Papal States (State of the Church), Kingdom of Naples (Part of the Crown of Aragon), Republic of Venice,

(Settlement – Capital City) Venice

Kingdom of Sicily

(Settlement) Palermo,

Kingdom of Sardinia

Republic of Pisa (Client state of the Duchy of Milan)

Greece and the Balkans

Kingdom of Bosnia, Kingdom of Croatia, Serbian Despotate,

Principality of Zeta ,
(Settlement) Lemnos, (Settlement) Athens, (Settlement) Eleusis,

Marathon

Piraeus

Macedon

Aegae

The Peloponnese

(Settlement) Sparta City, (Settlement) Argos City, (Settlement) Corinth City, (Settlement) Epidaurus Small City, (Settlement) Olympia , (Wilderness Area) Arcadia , (Wilderness Area) Mount Parnassus,

France

(Settlement) Paris Capital City, (Settlement) Rouen City, (Settlement) Bordeaux City, (Settlement) Poligny Village, Gévaudan County, Bar Duchy and Vassal of Holy Roman Empire, Bar-le-Duc Capital City, (Place) The Bastile,
(Place) Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral, (Place) Palais-Cardinal, (Place) Palace of Versailles, (Settlement) The Court of Miracles

Principality of Monaco

Spain and Portugal

Kingdom of Portugal

Crown of Castile

Emirate of Granada (Tributary state of the Crown of Castile)

Kingdom of Navarre

Crown of Aragon

(Wilderness Area) Pyrenees Mountains

The Low Countries

Duchy of Burgundy

Dutch Republic ( the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands)

The British Isles

Kingdom of Scotland, (Settlement) Edinburgh,

Ireland
Connacht (Province of Ireland), (Settlement) Galway, Leinster (Province of Ireland), (Area) The Pale, (Settlement) Dublin, (Settlement) Kilkenny, Kingdom of Meath, (Province of Ireland) Munster, Waterford

(Settlement) Cork, (Settlement) Limerick, (Province of Ireland) Ulster

(Settlement) Belfast, (Settlement) Clogher, (Settlement) Derry, (Settlement) Downpatrick, (Settlement) Lisburn

Kingdom of England

(Wilderness Area) Dartmoor , (Settlement) Liverpool, (Capital City) London, (Place) Bedlam Insane Asylum, (Place) Newgate Prison,
(Settlement) York, (Settlement) Nottinghamshire, (Wilderness Area) Sherwood Forrest, (Wilderness Area) Inglewood Forest, (Settlement) Bristol,
Principality of Wales (Client state of England),

East Central Europe

Wallachia

(Settlement – Capital City)Târgovi?te

Russia

Muscovy (Grand Duchy
of Moscow)

The Lands of The Great Horde( Division of the Orc Empire)

Kingdom of Poland

(Settlement) Kraków Capital Hanseatic City

Grand Duchy of Lithuania

Kingdom of Hungary

Buda

Principality of Moldavia

Republic of Novgorod

(Settlement – Capital City) Novgorod

Kingdom of Georgia

Khanate of Kazan

Crimean Khanate (Vassal of the Ottoman Empire)

Timurid Empire

Alliance of the Four Oirats (Orc allied Confederation)

Orcistan (Eastern Chagatai Khanate)

Africa

(Wilderness Area) Atlas Mountains

(Wilderness Area) Namib desert (“vast place”)

(Wilderness Area) Skeleton Coast (“The Land The Gods Made in Anger”)

(Wilderness Area) Sahara (The Great Desert)

Zerzura (“The Oasis of Little Birds”)

(Wilderness Area) Sudanian Savanna

(Place) Mount Kilimanjaro

North East Africa

West Africa

The kingdom of Mali grew into a large empire, and then declined
again. A major upheaval has affected Kanem. Faced with internal revolt and nomadic invasion from the east, a king moved south with his loyal followers and set up a new state in Bornu.

Islam has continued to spread. For example, during the 14th century the rulers of the Hausa city-states accepted Islam. The cities of the western savannah lands have become centres of Muslim scholarship.

New states have been formed amongst the Mossi people of the northern fringes of the forest region. These have become middlemen in the trade between the savannah and the forest. In the latter, Benin is now a flourishing city, and in Yorubaland, the city of Oyo was founded in 14th century, The West African trading networks have now reached the coast.

Large-scale immigration of Arabs into North Africa have made this region largely Arab-speaking.

Central Africa

Hausa Kingdoms

(Settlement) (Capital City) Houssa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Arabia

Egypt

(Settlement) Crocodilopolis “City of Crocodiles”, (Settlement) Bubastis “House of Bast“, (Settlement) Heliopolis “City of the Sun”, (Settlement) Dendera ‘She of the Divine Pillar.’, (Settlement) Nekhen “Hawk City”,
(Settlement) Edfu, (Settlement) Ombos, (Settlement) Leontopolis “city of lions”, (Settlement) Lycopolis ‘wolf city’, (Settlement) Elephantine island, (Settlement) Seheil Island, (Settlement) Hermopolis “eight-town”,